What is what to do when toilet is clogged?

Okay, here's some information on what to do when your toilet is clogged, presented in markdown with linked key topics:

Toilet Clogged? Here's What To Do:

A clogged toilet is a common household problem. Here's a step-by-step guide to unclogging it:

  1. Stop the Overflow: The first thing to do is prevent the toilet from overflowing. If the water level is rising, immediately lift the float arm inside the tank. This will stop the water from flowing into the bowl. You may also need to turn off the water supply valve located behind the toilet (the small chrome knob).

  2. Wait and See: Sometimes, the clog will dissolve on its own. Give it 15-30 minutes to see if the water level goes down.

  3. The Plunger is Your Friend: The most common tool is a flange plunger (it has a soft rubber flap that folds out from the cup). Ensure there's enough water in the bowl to cover the cup of the plunger. Place the plunger over the drain opening, making sure to create a tight seal. Plunge vigorously up and down, keeping the seal intact. Start gently and gradually increase the force. This creates pressure to dislodge the clog. Repeat several times.

  4. Hot (Not Boiling) Water: If plunging doesn't work, try pouring a bucket of hot (but NOT boiling) water into the bowl. The hot water can help to dissolve grease or other materials causing the blockage. Be careful, boiling water can crack the porcelain.

  5. Baking Soda and Vinegar: Pour one cup of baking soda into the bowl, followed by two cups of vinegar. Let it fizz for about 30 minutes. Then, flush the toilet or pour a bucket of hot (not boiling) water into the bowl.

  6. Toilet Auger (Snake): If the above methods fail, a toilet auger, also known as a toilet snake, might be necessary. This tool is designed to break up or retrieve clogs deeper in the drain. Carefully insert the auger into the drain opening and crank the handle to advance it. Be careful not to scratch the porcelain.

  7. Wet/Dry Vacuum: If you suspect a solid object is causing the clog and can reach it, you can try using a wet/dry vacuum. Make sure the vacuum is set to liquid mode. Remove as much water from the bowl as possible and then try to suck out the object.

  8. Check the Toilet Flapper: Occasionally, a seemingly clogged toilet is actually caused by a faulty flapper in the tank. If the flapper isn't sealing properly, the toilet may run constantly and flush weakly, giving the impression of a clog.

  9. Call a Plumber: If all else fails, it's time to call a professional plumber. A plumber has specialized tools and expertise to handle more complex clogs or potential plumbing issues.

Preventative Measures:

  • Avoid flushing excessive amounts of toilet paper.
  • Don't flush feminine hygiene products, diapers, or other non-flushable items.
  • Consider using a toilet paper that breaks down more easily.